Anti-PNKP; clone H101.2

Application

Anti-PNKP Antibody, clone H101.2 is an antibody against PNKP for use in Western Blotting, Immunoprecipitation, ELISA.

Research CategoryEpigenetics & Nuclear Function

Western Blotting Analysis: 1.0 µg/mL from a representative lot detected PNKP in 50 µg of A549 whole cell lysate (Courtesy of Mesfin Fanta, University of Alberta, Canada).
Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected the endogenous PNKP in A549 whole cell lysates, as well as purified full-length 60 kDa recombinant human PNKP and its 14.9 kDa N-terminal (a.a. 2-140) cyanogen bromide cleavage fragment (Fanta, M., et al. (2001). Hybridoma. 20(4):237-242).
Western Blotting Analysis: A representative lot detected the endogenous PNKP in CHO cell lysates and calf thymus tissue homogenates (Fanta, M., et al. (2001). Hybridoma. 20(4):237-242).
Immunoprecipitation Analysis: A representative lot immunoprecipited PNKP from A549 cell lysates (Fanta, M., et al. (2001). Hybridoma. 20(4):237-242).
ELISA Analysis: Clone H101.2 hybridoma culture supernatant was confirmed for its immunoreactivity against His-tagged human PNKP by ELISA (Fanta, M., et al. (2001). Hybridoma. 20(4):237-242).

Research Sub CategoryCell Cycle, DNA Replication & Repair

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

General description

Bifunctional polynucleotide phosphatase/kinase (EC 2.7.1.78; EC 3.1.3.32; UniProt Q96T60; also known as DNA 5′-kinase/3′-phosphatase, Polynucleotide kinase-3′-phosphatase) is encoded by the PNKP (also known as AOA4, MCSZ) gene (Gene ID 11284) in human. Polynucleotide kinase/phosphatase (PNKP) is a critical mammalian DNA repair enzyme that converts 3′-phosphate and 5′-hydroxyl at damaged DNA termini to generate 5′-phosphate and 3′-hydroxyl groups that are required for subsequent processing by DNA ligases and polymerases. PNKP dephosphorylates the 3′-phosphate termini of single nucleotide gap DNAs produced by the endonuclease VIII-like DNA glycosylases NEILs prior to gap filling and ligation during base excision repair (BER). PNKP is also involved in the the nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway-mediated double-strand breaks repair by interacting with the NHEJ scaffolding protein XRCC4. PNKP-knockdown in human cells leads to marked sensitization to spontaneous mutation and increased susceptibility to genotoxic agents. Small molecules that selectively inhibit PNKP phosphatase activity sensitize human cells to DNA damage and mutations in the PNKP phosphatase domain are associated with the developmental neurological disorder MCSZ (Microcephaly, seizures, and developmental delay).

Immunogen

Epitope: Within the N-terminal 140 amino acids.

His-tagged recombinant full-length human PNKP.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

Physical form

Purified mouse monoclonal IgG1κ antibody in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.

Protein G Purified

Format: Purified

Quality

Evalulated by Western Blotting in A549 cell lysate.

Western Blotting Analysis: 8.0 µg/mL of this antibody detected PNKP in 50 µg of A549 cell lysate.

Specificity

Clone H101.2 recognizes an epitope in the N-terminal region of PNKP.

Storage and Stability

Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.

Target description

~60 kDa observed. 57.08 kDa (isoform 1) and 53.00 kDa (isoform 2) calculated. Uncharacterized band(s) may appear in some lysates.